Session 1: Sketching & Composition
Objective: Establish the structure and composition of Café Terrace at Night.
🔹 Sketching & Perspective Setup
• Lightly sketching the main structures: café, terrace, cobblestone street, and buildings.
• Establishing correct perspective lines to guide the composition.
🔹 Direct Painting (Outline)
• Using a thin layer of burnt sienna to outline composition, thus defining key areas.
🔹 Applying Base Colors & Establishing Contrast
• Painting the sky with swirling brushstrokes to create movement.
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Session 2: Building Color & Atmosphere
Objective: Lay the first layers of colour, focusing on Van Gogh’s vibrant palette and directional brushwork.
🔹 Applying Base Colours & Establishing Contrast (Con’t)
• Blocking In main colours and shapes
• Defining shadows in the street and buildings using cooler tones.
🔹 Mixing Van Gogh’s Signature Colours
• Creating warm yellows and oranges for the café glow.
• Mixing deep blues and purples for the night sky and shadows.
🔹 Creating the Glow of Lantern Light
• Using soft blending techniques to enhance the radiance of the café’s glow.
• Developing reflections on the cobblestone street with loose, broken brushstrokes.
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Session 3: Texture & Impasto Techniques
Objective: Add depth, thickness, and expressive energy using a palette knife and heavy brushwork.
🔹 Using Impasto for Texture & Dimension
• Applying thicker paint with a palette knife for textured café walls.
• Creating raised brushstrokes in the sky and cobblestones to mimic Van Gogh’s style.
🔹 Enhancing Details & Movement
• Refining the curved strokes of the night sky.
• Using short, energetic strokes to shape the chairs, figures, and café windows.
• Adding variation in texture for a dynamic, expressive feel.
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Session 4: Final Refinements & Finishing Touches
Objective: Bring the painting to completion with highlights, depth, and final details.
🔹 Enhancing Figures & Architectural Details
• Refining the silhouetted figures at the terrace using dark tones.
• Sharpening edges and details in the windows, shutters, and lamps.
🔹 Balancing Light & Shadow
• Adjusting contrast to make the café glow more intense.
• Softening certain areas to create a sense of harmony.
🔹 Final Touches & Varnishing Tips
• Adding final highlights to reflections and light sources.
• Discussing varnishing techniques to preserve the oil painting.
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